International Women Day, celebrated annually on March 8, serves as a global platform to advocate for women’s rights, highlight gender equality, and celebrate the social, economic, cultural, and political achievements of women. However, it also serves as a reminder of the ongoing struggles that women around the world face, particularly in conflict zones. One such group is Palestinian women, who endure a unique and multifaceted form of oppression due to the intersection of gender and national identity.
Historical Context
The Israeli-Palestinian conflict has persisted for decades, leading to significant socio-political upheaval and humanitarian crises. For Palestinian women, the effects of this conflict are compounded by patriarchal norms and societal expectations. They find themselves at the crossroads of national struggle and gender oppression, often facing violence, displacement, and discrimination.
The Impact of Occupation
The Israeli occupation has profound implications for the lives of Palestinian women. Restrictions on movement, access to healthcare, education, and employment opportunities create an environment of systemic oppression. Checkpoints, military operations, and the separation barrier not only limit their physical mobility but also exacerbate economic hardships. Many women are left to bear the brunt of these challenges while managing households in increasingly precarious situations.
Moreover, violence against women is a critical issue in Palestinian society. Domestic violence is prevalent, often exacerbated by the stressors of occupation. The lack of legal protection and societal stigma surrounding reporting such violence leaves many women vulnerable and without recourse.
Voices of Resistance
Despite these challenges, Palestinian women have emerged as powerful agents of change and resistance. They play vital roles in grassroots movements, advocating for their rights and those of their communities. Organizations such as the Palestinian Women’s Coalition and Women’s Affairs Technical Committee work tirelessly to address issues ranging from domestic violence to political representation.
Palestinian women have also been at the forefront of protests against the occupation. Their participation in demonstrations highlights their resilience and determination to fight for both gender equality and national self-determination. Through art, literature, and activism, they have shared their stories, shedding light on their struggles and aspirations.

International Women Day; Palestinian and Afghan women suffer
The oppression faced by Palestinian women cannot be viewed in isolation; it is influenced by broader global dynamics, including colonialism, militarism, and neoliberalism. International Women Day serves as an opportunity to amplify the voices of these women and recognize their struggles within the larger context of women’s rights globally.
Solidarity movements worldwide have increasingly focused on the plight of Palestinian women. Activists advocate for their rights by drawing connections between various forms of oppression—whether it be racial, economic, or gender-based—highlighting that the fight for equality is interconnected.
women’s rights are considered as a tool for achieving the goals of Western imperialism in other societies. To prove this claim, it is enough to look at the numerous and diverse materials and reports on the situation of women in Afghanistan today, under the Taliban’s rule.
Women in Afghanistan today do not have the right to education, employment, equality, and generally to express themselves in society. So why are there no reports of thousands of women’s rights organizations and activists? Why is there no money spent on defending Afghan women? Is it any other way than defending Afghan women now has no benefits for Americans who are no longer present in this country?
In Palestine, according to reports from various UN human rights agencies, 70 percent of those killed as a result of Israel’s attacks on Gaza are women and children. The Palestinian Prisoners’ Affairs Commission recently warned that Palestinian female prisoners are facing intensified retaliatory and aggressive policies by the Zionist regime in Dimon prison. Do you know of any organization that has an effective action plan in place to defend the rights of these women?
On the contrary, in Muslim countries that oppose America, at the slightest hint of a woman wearing the hijab, all the defenders and institutions of women’s rights appear and seek to defend women’s rights in those countries. If the true goal is to respect the human dignity of women, what difference is there between an Afghan or Palestinian woman or any woman who opposes America?
As we commemorate International Women’s Day, it is essential to recognize the unique challenges faced by Palestinian women while celebrating their resilience and contributions. Advocacy for their rights must remain a priority within the broader feminist movement. This includes pushing for an end to the occupation, ensuring access to resources and services, and fostering environments where women’s voices are heard and valued.
The path toward liberation for Palestinian women is fraught with obstacles, but their strength and determination continue to inspire hope for a more equitable future. By standing in solidarity with them, we can contribute to a global movement that champions not just women’s rights but human rights for all.
In conclusion, International Women’s Day is not just a celebration; it is a call to action. It urges us to recognize the struggles of marginalized women everywhere and to commit ourselves to the pursuit of justice and equality. Palestinian women exemplify this struggle, reminding us that the fight for gender equality is inherently linked to the fight for freedom and dignity.

Mohsen Shahrafiee